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Important recommendations for preventing cervical cancer


Important recommendations for preventing cervical cancer

 Recommendations for cervical cancer prevention and early detection

The American Cancer Society recommends guidelines that help women detect cervical cancer early. Adherence to these guidelines helps detect disease in the precancerous stage that can be treated to prevent cancer from developing.

These guidelines do not apply to patients with pre-existing cervical or precancerous cancer, as they should undergo follow-up tests and cancer swabs according to the recommendations of medical care teams.

Cervical cancer testing - the screening test - should start at the age of 25.

Women between the ages of 25 and 65 should have the primary HPV test (*) every 5 years. If the initial test is not available, screening can be done with a combined test that combines the HPV test and PAP every 5 years, or the smear alone every 3 years.

(*) The primary HPV test is a useful screening test. The Food and Drug Administration has approved several tests, such as the initial HPV tests.

It is important to have regular scans, regardless of the type of test.

Cervical cancer screening should not be performed after the age of 65, if regular screening is normal, the result is over the previous 10 years, and there is no precedent for grade II cervical dysplasia (CIN 2) or higher over the previous 25 years. It is not recommended to repeat surveys after stopping them.

Recommendations for cervical cancer prevention and early detection - Cervical cancer screening test - HPV test - Preventing cancer development

Cervical cancer screening should not be performed in women who have undergone a complete hysterectomy - the uterus with the neck - such as the PAP test and the HPV tests unless the removal is intended to treat cervical cancer or a serious precancerous condition. Women who have a hysterectomy without removing the neck - a hysterectomy over the neck - should continue to have the scans done according to the previously mentioned guidelines.

Women who are vaccinated against HPV should continue to follow the guidelines according to the age group.

Some women believe that they can stop screening for cervical cancer after passing the childbearing age, and this is not correct, as you should continue to follow the instructions as stated above.

Considerations specific to other population groups:

If you have a history of a serious precancerous condition, you should continue to be tested for at least 25 years after your diagnosis, even if that means continuing testing after the age of 65.

Screening tests may be increased in those at high risk of developing cervical cancer because of their immune system suppression - as a result of HIV infection, organ transplantation, or prolonged use of steroids - or because they are exposed to diethylstilbestrol in the womb. The recommendations of the medical care team should then be followed.

Importance of cervical cancer screening:

Cervical cancer is one of the most common causes of death in American women. The number of deaths has decreased dramatically with the increased use of the Papanicolaou smear for scanning, but the death rate has not changed much in the last 10 years.

In recent years, the HPV test has been approved as a screening test for cervical cancer. The test checks for infection with high-risk types of the virus that increase the risk of pre-cancer and cervical cancer. The HPV test can be used alone - the initial test - or with a smear test, called a combined test.

Screening tests provide a better chance of detecting cervical cancer early, making treatment more effective. The scan also protects against most cervical cancers, as it detects abnormal changes in the cells of the neck - before cancer - and can be treated before it turns into cancer.

Most American women do not take the screening test, despite its known benefits. Most cervical cancers are found in women who have not undergone a smear test or who have neglected it periodically. Women who are immigrants or without health insurance are less likely to receive a cervical cancer screening test.

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